Simplified block diagram of gasification process for syngas production. Coal slurry is first prepared by crushing the coal to a size of mm particle diameter along with water addition. The coal slurry is the pumped to the gasifier where the reactions take place in the controlled amount of oxygen.
DOI: / Corpus ID: ; Study on coal water slurries prepared from coal chemical wastewater and their industrial application article{Li2020StudyOC, title={Study on coal water slurries prepared from coal chemical wastewater and their industrial application}, author={Dedi Li and Jianzhong Liu and Shuangni Wang and Jun Cheng}, journal={Applied Energy}, year ...
Wet coal fines are currently disposed of as waste due to the lack of an economic process to remove the moisture in it, so that it can be combusted in a conventional process. Coal fines can contain up to 80 wt% water after flotation, which can be reduced to 30~55 wt% through thickening via gravity settling/filtration using a large filter funnel.
Hydrogen oxidizes to produce only water and has a high energy density output of 143 MJ/kg, making it a promising energy carrier for future energy systems [1][2][3] [4] [5][6]. Hydrogen gas is ...
A total of eight types of organic wastewater were used in the study. Gas washing water (A), sulfur water (B), carbonized water (C) and slag discharge water (D) were the coal gasification wastewater produced by the entrained bed process; Yima wastewater (F) was coal gasification wastewater produced by the crushed coal fixed bed process (Lurgi furnace); coking wastewater (E) was produced by the ...
Abstract. Coalassisted water electrolysis can reduce the electricity consumption of traditional water electrolysis by 4060%, but the rate of hydrogen production in this process is very slow. Some coal gasification wastewater can promote the electrical oxidation of coal, the addition of which can achieve resource utilization of wastewater ...
In recent years, researchers have focused on improving the reaction rate of coalassisted water electrolysis from several perspectives. Yin et al.[21] investigated the performance of a series of solution catalysts in coal slurry electrolysis, and the results showed that Fe 3+ has the best catalytic effect. Jin[22] evaluated the kinetic ...
The three technology categories are considered as the "pulping", "pumping" and "endprocessing". The "pulping" category addresses technologies related to the production process of coalwater slurry. The "pumping" category addresses technologies related to the transport of coal slurry along a pipeline to its destination.
One of the lots was of ultraclean coalwater slurry fuel (UCCSF) for which a twostage caustic and acid leaching procedure was developed to chemically clean the coal. As a part of the contract, AMAX R and D more » developed a conceptual design and preliminary cost estimate for a commercialscale process for UCCSF manufacture.
To improve the efficiency of the gasification or combustion process of coal water slurry (CWS), it is significant to optimize the rheological properties and increase the solid concentration of CWS. ... The flow chart of improved SFF method for refined coal production was shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 1 The flow chart of pilot platform for refined coal ...
Coal slurry pipeline transportation refers to the process of using highpressure pumps to continuously transport coal slurry through closed pipes to endusers ( Lahiri and Ghanta, 2008 ).
The production process and physical picture of BDO tar. Depending on BDO's largescale production capacity, BDO tar should increase. ... Preparing coal water slurry from BDO tar to achieve resource utilization: combustion process of BDO tarcoal water slurry. Energy Fuels, 33 (2019), pp. .
In the production process, noncompliant wastewater was treated and reused in industrial production, which can greatly reduce the consumption of fresh water and lessen pollutant emissions [4], [5]. Coal water slurry (CWS) [6], [7] refers to a suspended dispersion system containing coal, water and a small amount of additives.
article{osti_, title = {Technical/economic analyses of minetomarket scenarios involving varying levels of coal preparation and coal water slurry production using a computerized coal evaluation model: Final report. [Report includes program on a disk in pocket]}, author = {}, abstractNote = {The Coal Evaluation Model (CEM) has been designed to allow the user to estimate the costs ...
Coal Storage and Transportation. James M. Ekmann, Patrick H. Le, in Encyclopedia of Energy, 2004 Transport by Slurry Pipelines. Pipelines carrying solids such as coal, iron concentrate, and copper concentrate follow the same process: (1) the solids are ground to a fine size, (2) mixed with a liquid vehicle such as water, and (3) pumped through a buried steel pipeline.
As a part of clean coal technology, the coal water slurry has a popular application in the conventional and new thermal power stations. The hydrotransport is nowadays a preferred method, due to its low specific energy consumption and nonpolluting nature. The lignites and high ash coals, available in abundance, show poor slurryability, thereby making the process unsustainable.
Therefore, there are many methods studied for saving energy and increasing efficiency of hydrogen production [7], [8], [9]. CWS (coal water slurry) electrolysis not only could increase efficiency of hydrogen production (Faraday current efficiency closed to 100%) from water electrolysis [10], [11], but also could achieve purity of coal, such as ...
The attraction of the coalwater slurry is its complete independence of an oil supply; coaloil mixtures are effectively a means of extending oil supplies and are less economically beneficial. ... On the other hand, the CO 2 capturing process is required for methanol production from the IGCC power plant. Therefore, the effect of the CCS system ...
A numerical simulation analysis of the effects of O/C ratio and coal concentration in coal water slurry (CWS) on the flow and temperature fields of gasifier, gas composition, and carbon conversion ...
In the present study, two types of wastewater, namely, gasifier wastewater (GW) and wastewater from a secondary sedimentation tank (SW), were used to prepare coal water slurry (CWS), which was labeled as coalGWslurry (CGS) and coalSWslurry (CSS), respectively, with coaldeionized waterslurry (CDS) as a reference.
Coal water slurry (CWS) is an important cleancoalbased liquid fuel with the characteristics of highefficiency and lowpollution. This paper aims to implement the principles of clean production and prepare CWS by coblending coal particles and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) microplastics.
Coal water slurry product was more competitive or cheaper than MFO in terms of fuel cost in power plants. Fuel cost of coal water slurry product was USD million/year, and MFO was USD million/year. Based on the result of the study above, the coal water slurry process is feasible to be implemented with adequate infrastructure support
The development of ecologically clean technology for coal use in terms of the coalwater slurry usage. I. A. Korotkiy E. N. Neverov V. Murko O. Chernikova. Environmental Science. 2021. The baseline conditions of technology for producing and burning coalwater slurries in Russia and foreign countries is exposed.
In 2021, Chen [34] investigated the influence of coal rank on coalassisted water electrolysis for hydrogen production, utilizing a constant potential of approximately V, which remains below V. These studies laid the foundation for the application of CWS electrolysis and demonstrated the energysaving potential through anodic CWS ...
(b) In the industrial application process, the active component of the syngas produced from the gasification of the coal mixed wastewater slurry can reach % and has a higher H2 content than ...
The production of coalwater slurry fuel involves the crushing of coal or coal sludge to particles between 10 and 65 micrometers diameter (standard crushers can be used); wet milling and homogenisation (with additives as required). The resulting product ( coal slurry) is then prepared for intermediate storage or transport.
Municipal sewage sludge always includes considerable amount of water, noxious substances, and varying chemical compositions; therefore, sludge utilization is imposed. Coalsludge slurry (CSS), which is made by blending sewage sludge with coal, water, and additives, is being identified as a new and effective sludge utilization technology. The main objectives of the present investigation are ...
Abstract Dispersants, serving as an essential raw material in the formulation of coal water slurry, offer an economical and convenient solution for enhancing slurry concentration, thus stimulating significant interest in the development of novel and efficient dispersants.
It was found that activation energy of conversion is E = 103 kJ/mol and the preexponential factor is A0 = × 10 s 1. It was revealed that coal gasification in SCW without oxidants is the weakly endothermic process. The addition of CO 2 into SCW decreases the conversion rate and increases the CO yield.
Coalwater slurry or coalwater mixture (CWS or CWM) is a complex solidliquid dispersion. Several research works have been done concerning the production and use of CWSs being developed worldwide in several different governmental, industrial and academic facilities.
This study investigated the process and mechanism of synergistically assisted hydrogen production from tailings and coal slurry. We have identified the optimal tailings as leadzinc tailings through experimentation with different tailings mixed with pulverized, we have analyzed the electrochemical properties of Fe 2+ and Fe 3+ at different concentration gradients in a ...
The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of the series system on the SCWG of watercoal slurry. This paper has established an innovative series SCWG system and modeled the entire flowsheet. ... Thermodynamic study on the integrated supercritical water gasification with reforming process for hydrogen production: effects of ...
An important property for atomization of a slurry in combustion systems is the change in viscosity from pumping shear rates (~100 s1) to atomization shear rate (~5000 s1or higher). Therefore, in determining whether a coal water slurry is acceptable for a combustion application such as gasifier feedstock, the entire range of shear rates must be
This paper reports a novel process that consists of two steps: the oxidation of the coal slurry by ferric ions (III) in a hydrothermal reactor at a temperature of 120160 °C and the electrooxidation of ferric ions (II) in the electrochemical cell to produce hydrogen.
During the coal mining process, underground water is generated from the longwall face. In the meantime, the coal cutting process would produce coal particles. Coal slurry is generated in the underground working site, especially for water abundant coal mines. The generated coal slurry is treated to prevent water pollution. Due to the extensively existing of the suspended solid, the traditional ...
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